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1. Which two countries are redrawing their Alpine border due to rapid glacial melting caused by climate change?
Italy and Switzerland are revising their Alpine border due to the significant impact of climate change on glaciers. Rising global temperatures are causing glaciers to shrink, altering natural watershed lines that historically defined the frontier between the two nations. This adjustment has economic implications, particularly for tourism-dependent regions, and highlights the broader consequences of climate change on natural boundaries and ecosystems. The border change primarily affects areas around the Matterhorn, with Italy expected to lose territory and Switzerland gaining it. This development underscores the urgent need for adaptive measures to address climate-driven geographical shifts.