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1. Where was World Food India 2024 inaugurated?
World Food India 2024 was inaugurated in New Delhi, and organized by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries. The event took place at Bharat Mandapam, bringing together over 90 countries, 26 Indian states, and 18 government bodies. With Japan as the partner country and Vietnam and Iran as focus countries, the event also introduced "Swaad Sutra," a culinary contest showcasing regional dishes from across India, promoting Indian cuisine on the global stage.
2. By which year is India planning to achieve a moon landing as part of the Chandrayaan-4 mission?
The Union Cabinet approved the Chandrayaan-4 mission, which aims to develop and demonstrate technologies necessary for safely landing on the Moon and returning to Earth. A key aspect of this mission is to establish foundational technologies for an Indian moon landing, planned for the year 2040. This initiative is part of a broader vision for India's space program, which includes the establishment of an Indian Space Station by 2035 and enhancing capabilities in lunar exploration and sample collection.
3. What is the primary objective of the partnership between the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Bureau of India (PMBI) and Coal India to establish Jan Aushadhi Kendras?
The partnership between PMBI and Coal India aims to establish Jan Aushadhi Kendras, providing high-quality generic medicines at affordable prices to Coal India's workforce and surrounding communities. This initiative seeks to reduce out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare, making quality medicines accessible and affordable for those in need. By offering affordable medicines, Jan Aushadhi Kendras promote healthcare equity and supports the well-being of coal workers, residents, and their families.
4. By what year is India targeting to launch the first module of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station?
India's ambitious space program has set its sights on launching the first module of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station by 2028, marking a significant milestone in the country's space research and exploration journey. This endeavour is part of the revised Gaganyaan program, approved by the Union Cabinet, with a total funding of ₹20,193 crore. The program aims to enhance India's capabilities in microgravity research and foster innovation, paving the way for a crewed moon mission by 2040. The Bharatiya Antariksh Station is expected to be fully operational by 2035, further solidifying India's presence in space research.
5. Which country marked 75 years of diplomatic relations with India, commemorated by joint stamps?
India and Romania celebrated 75 years of diplomatic relations, symbolized by the release of joint commemorative stamps. This milestone reflects the long-standing friendship and cooperation between the two nations, dating back to 1948. Romania, a southeastern European country with its capital in Bucharest, has shared diplomatic ties with India, fostering mutual collaboration and shared values over the decades.
6. What is the name of the vehicle that ISRO is developing to enhance India's space capabilities?
The Union Cabinet has approved the development of the Next Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV) to bolster India's space capabilities. With a payload capacity of 30 tons to Low Earth Orbit and features for reusability, the NGLV aims to support national and commercial missions, including human spaceflight to the Bharatiya Antariksh Station and lunar exploration. The initiative is backed by an allocation of ₹8240 crore, reflecting India's commitment to advancing its space exploration and technology.
7. What is the primary objective of the PM-AASHA scheme approved by the Cabinet?
The PM-AASHA scheme, or Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay SanraksHan Abhiyan, aims to ensure remunerative prices for farmers' produce. Introduced in September 2018, it comprises three key components: Price Support Scheme (PSS), Price Deficiency Payment Scheme (PDPS), and Pilot of Private Procurement & Stockist Scheme (PPPS). The scheme has been allocated ₹35,000 crore until 2025-26 to support farmers. By providing fair prices, PM-AASHA seeks to safeguard farmers' incomes and promote agricultural growth. This initiative demonstrates the government's commitment to farmers' welfare and agricultural development.
8. Which planet is the focus of the recently approved Orbiter Mission by the Union Cabinet?
The Union Cabinet has given the go-ahead for the Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM), led by ISRO, with a planned launch in March 2028. This mission aims to study Venus's surface, atmosphere, and its evolutionary connection to Earth. With a budget of ₹1,236 crore, the project focuses on spacecraft development and advancements in space exploration technology, which will enhance our understanding of Venus and its unique characteristics.
9. Which country did the Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers (SIDM) sign MoUs with for enhanced defence cooperation?
The Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers (SIDM) signed two MoUs with the Emirates Defence Companies Council (EDCC) and EDGE Group during the India-UAE Defence Industry Partnership Forum held in Abu Dhabi. This forum, organized by the Indian Embassy in collaboration with the UAE Ministry of Defence, aims to strengthen the defence ties between India and the UAE. These agreements represent a significant step toward enhancing collaboration in defence manufacturing and technology transfer between the two nations.
10. Which organization signed an MoU with Tiranga Mountain Rescue (TMR) to enhance training in mountainous rescue operations?
The Indian Army signed an MoU with Tiranga Mountain Rescue (TMR) to strengthen its rescue and survival capabilities in mountainous terrains. This partnership focuses on specialized training for Army instructors, improving their skills in avalanche rescue and survival techniques. Since 2016, TMR has been supporting the Indian Army in enhancing its operational readiness in challenging environments, and this latest collaboration formalizes and expands their joint efforts.
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