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1. Which company is establishing Europe's first hydrogen-ready combined heat and power (CHP) plant at the Stanlow refinery in Ellesmere Port, UK?
Essar Energy Transition (EET) is pioneering the establishment of Europe's inaugural hydrogen-ready combined heat and power (CHP) plant at the Stanlow refinery in Ellesmere Port, UK. This project is a part of Essar Energy Transition's extensive USD 3 billion energy transition initiatives in North West England, aiming for completion by 2027. The endeavour signifies Essar Energy's commitment to advancing sustainable energy solutions and reducing carbon footprint through innovative infrastructure development in the European region.
2. What is the projected GDP growth rate for India in the fiscal year 2024-25 according to NITI Aayog?
NITI Aayog member Arvind Virmani has projected that India's economy will grow at a rate of 7% in the fiscal year 2024-25. This optimistic forecast indicates expectations for robust economic recovery and growth momentum, driven by recovering private consumption and potentially increased foreign direct investment amidst favourable global economic conditions. The projection underscores efforts to sustain and accelerate economic growth in India, contributing to broader fiscal stability and developmental goals.
3. In which state is the IT Saksham Yuva Scheme being launched to provide 5,000 jobs?
The IT Saksham Yuva Scheme is set to be launched in Haryana, focusing on providing employment opportunities to 5,000 youths in its initial phase. This initiative, aligned with the state's 'Mission 60,000' from the 2024-25 budget, targets graduates and postgraduates from IT backgrounds. Participants will undergo specialized short-term courses and receive financial support during the training and employment phases. The scheme aims to boost economic empowerment and skill development among the youth, contributing to overall socio-economic growth in the region.
4. Where is eastern India’s first university for physically challenged students planned to be opened?
The Jharkhand government plans to establish eastern India’s first university for physically challenged students in Ranchi. This initiative aims to cater specifically to the educational needs of students with disabilities, offering specialized courses and educational equipment tailored to their requirements. The university is part of broader efforts by the state government to enhance accessibility and educational opportunities for marginalized communities in Jharkhand.
5. What is India's overall score in the SDG India Index for the year 2023-24?
The SDG India Index 2023-24 reports India's composite score as 71, reflecting substantial progress across various Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) such as poverty eradication, economic growth, and climate action. This score marks an improvement from 66 in 2020-21 and 57 in 2018, highlighting India's advancements towards achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development set by the United Nations.
6. What is the primary objective of the 'AgriSURE' fund that the government plans to launch?
The 'AgriSURE' fund aims to boost Agri Start-Ups and rural enterprises by providing financial support through a Category-II Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) of Rs 750 crore. This initiative involves contributions from the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, NABARD, and financial institutions, with NABVENTURES managing the fund. The fund is designed to foster innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainable development within the agriculture sector, promoting economic growth and employment opportunities in rural areas.
7. What was India's provisional year-on-year inflation rate as per the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for June 2024?
In June 2024, India's Consumer Price Index (CPI) reported a provisional year-on-year inflation rate of 5.08%. This index reflects the overall price changes experienced by consumers for a basket of goods and services, with rural inflation recorded at 5.66% and urban inflation at 4.39%. The CPI serves as a crucial economic indicator, providing insights into inflationary trends across different regions and impacting policy decisions related to monetary and fiscal measures aimed at maintaining price stability.
8. Who took oath as the Chief Justice of the Lahore High Court, becoming the first woman to hold this position?
Justice Aalia Neelum made history on July 11 by taking oath as the Chief Justice of the Lahore High Court (LHC), becoming the first woman to hold this esteemed position. Her appointment marks a significant milestone in Pakistan's judiciary, showcasing her career progression from advocate to judge, culminating in this historic elevation as the head of the LHC.
9. Which Indian state's program, led by its government, was awarded the Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity 2024?
The Andhra Pradesh Community Managed Natural Farming (APCNF) program, spearheaded by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, received the prestigious Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity 2024. This recognition highlights the state's efforts in promoting sustainable agriculture, enhancing food security, and fostering climate resilience among smallholder farmers. The program's innovative approach supports transitioning from conventional to natural farming practices, contributing significantly to ecosystem protection and rural empowerment in Andhra Pradesh.
10. Which country recently passed a law empowering border guards to block asylum seekers crossing from Russia?
Finland's parliament recently approved a law allowing border guards to block asylum seekers crossing from Russia. This legislative move, supported by 167 out of 200 parliament votes, is aimed at enhancing national security and addressing concerns over potential migrations influenced by geopolitical factors involving Russia. Finland, with its capital in Helsinki, recognizes Finnish and Swedish as its official languages, and this law reflects its response to regional security challenges.
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