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1. In which location is the 'Red Flag 24' exercise taking place?
The 'Red Flag 24' exercise, in which the Indian Air Force (IAF) is participating, is being held in Alaska, United States. This multi-nation military exercise aims to provide realistic training in a simulated combat environment, enhancing interoperability and readiness among participating forces.
2. In which country did the National Archives of India launch its first overseas project?
The National Archives of India launched its inaugural international project, "The Oman Collection," in Oman. This project aimed at digitizing and preserving documents of the Indian diaspora in Oman, dating as far back as 1838. Over 7,000 documents in multiple languages were digitized as part of this initiative, highlighting the collaboration between India and Oman in preserving historical records.
3. Which country recently announced a historic military aid package to Ukraine, including ASC 890 surveillance aircraft?
Sweden recently announced a historic military aid package to Ukraine, committing $1.25 billion in assistance, which includes the provision of ASC 890 surveillance aircraft. This aid aims to strengthen Ukraine's air defence capabilities amidst ongoing conflict.
4. Which country introduced the 'One Person, One File' (OPOF) program, aiming to compile detailed personal data files on every resident?
China has implemented the 'One Person, One File' (OPOF) program, which aims to compile comprehensive personal data files on each resident. This initiative significantly expands the use of facial recognition cameras and utilizes AI to identify potential "threats," often misinterpreting harmless behaviour as subversive. The implementation of OPOF has raised concerns regarding privacy violations and digital discrimination, particularly evident in its targeting of Uyghurs and religious groups under ideological pretexts.
5. Which company has achieved the feat of launching the world's first space rocket with a single-piece three-dimensional (3D) printed engine?
Agnikul Cosmos, a Chennai-based startup, has accomplished the remarkable feat of successfully launching the world's first space rocket equipped with a single-piece three-dimensional (3D) printed engine, known as Agnibaan. This breakthrough highlights the innovative prowess of Agnikul Cosmos in aerospace technology, particularly in the field of propulsion systems. The launch took place from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre Sriharikota, underscoring India's involvement in the mission. By utilizing the Inconel material and their patented Agnilet engine, Agnikul Cosmos has demonstrated India's indigenous capabilities in space exploration, marking a significant milestone in the country's space program.
6. With which institution has TCS partnered to develop India’s first Quantum Diamond Microchip Imager?
TCS has collaborated with the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay (IIT-Bombay), to develop India’s first Quantum Diamond Microchip Imager. This partnership aims to revolutionize semiconductor chip examination, enhancing reliability and energy efficiency in electronic devices.
7. Which country is set to remove the Taliban from its list of banned terrorist organizations?
Russia's decision to remove the Taliban from its list of banned terrorist organizations signifies a significant shift in its foreign policy towards Afghanistan. Despite the group's controversial history, Russia has been actively engaging with the Taliban in diplomatic talks and trade discussions. This move reflects Russia's acknowledgement of the Taliban's control in Afghanistan and its efforts to foster closer ties with the current government. By aligning its policies with those of Kazakhstan, Russia aims to enhance its diplomatic and economic relations with Afghanistan, emphasizing stability and regional interests in the process.
8. When is World No Tobacco Day observed annually?
World No Tobacco Day, observed on May 31 each year, aims to raise global awareness about the health hazards linked with tobacco consumption and to advocate for policies aimed at reducing its use. This day serves as a reminder of the severe health consequences, such as cancer, heart disease, stroke, and respiratory illnesses, caused by tobacco. Established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1988, this annual event plays a vital role in promoting public health initiatives and highlighting the importance of tobacco control measures worldwide.
9. Who has been appointed as the new brand ambassador of Muthoot Pappachan Group?
Shah Rukh Khan has been appointed as the new brand ambassador of Muthoot Pappachan Group, aiming to reinforce its brand presence and establish a connection with a diverse audience.
10. According to NASA’s Magellan mission, where has ongoing volcanic activity been discovered?
NASA’s Magellan mission has discovered ongoing volcanic activity on Venus, providing direct geological evidence of recent lava flows in two locations on the planet's surface. This discovery suggests that Venus is more volcanically active than previously thought, highlighting the significance of the Magellan mission in advancing our understanding of Venusian geology.
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