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11. On which date is World Stroke Day observed globally?

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World Stroke Day is observed annually on October 29 to raise awareness about stroke prevention, treatment, and its impact on individuals and communities. This global observance is crucial as stroke remains a leading cause of death and the third primary cause of disability worldwide, affecting approximately 1.8 million people each year. In India, the National Institutes and Composite Regional Centres under the DEPwD organize nationwide awareness programs on this day to educate the public about stroke risk factors, symptoms, and the importance of timely medical intervention.
12. Which country has strengthened its ties with India in infrastructure, culture, and rail sectors?

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India and Spain have recently reinforced their bilateral relations by signing Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) focusing on collaboration in infrastructure, railways, and customs. This partnership includes designating 2026 as the "India-Spain Year of Culture, Tourism, and AI" and initiating a cultural exchange program for 2024-28. To further strengthen diplomatic ties, Spain announced plans to open a new consulate in Bengaluru. These initiatives are part of ongoing efforts to deepen India-Spain relations across multiple sectors, showcasing mutual interests in cultural and technological exchanges.